Wallace Stevens
Full Name and Common Aliases
Wallace Stevens was an American poet whose full name was Wallace Stevens. He is often referred to simply as Stevens in literary circles.
Birth and Death Dates
Wallace Stevens was born on October 2, 1879, and he passed away on August 2, 1955.
Nationality and Profession(s)
Wallace Stevens was an American national. He was a distinguished poet and also worked as an insurance executive, a dual career that he managed with remarkable success.
Early Life and Background
Wallace Stevens was born in Reading, Pennsylvania, to a family that valued education and the arts. His father, a lawyer, encouraged Stevens to pursue his intellectual interests, which led him to Harvard University in 1897. Although he did not graduate, his time at Harvard was formative, exposing him to the works of contemporary poets and writers. After leaving Harvard, Stevens moved to New York City, where he worked as a journalist before attending New York Law School. He was admitted to the bar in 1904, marking the beginning of his career in law and business.
Major Accomplishments
Stevens's major accomplishments lie in his contributions to modernist poetry. Despite his demanding career in the insurance industry, where he eventually became vice president of the Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company, Stevens was a prolific poet. His ability to balance these two worlds is often cited as a testament to his discipline and passion for the written word. In 1955, he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for his "Collected Poems," a crowning achievement that recognized his profound impact on American literature.
Notable Works or Actions
Wallace Stevens's body of work is celebrated for its philosophical depth and imaginative richness. His first collection, "Harmonium," published in 1923, introduced readers to his unique voice and style. This collection includes some of his most famous poems, such as "The Emperor of Ice-Cream" and "Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird." Over the years, Stevens continued to publish influential works, including "Ideas of Order" (1935), "The Man with the Blue Guitar" (1937), and "Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction" (1942). Each of these works showcases his mastery of language and his ability to explore complex themes such as reality, imagination, and the nature of existence.
Impact and Legacy
Wallace Stevens's impact on literature is profound, as he is considered one of the foremost American poets of the 20th century. His work is characterized by its exploration of the interplay between reality and imagination, a theme that resonates with readers and scholars alike. Stevens's poetry is often described as challenging yet rewarding, offering insights into the human condition and the power of the creative mind. His influence extends beyond poetry, as his ideas about the role of the imagination in shaping reality have been discussed in philosophical and literary circles.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
Wallace Stevens is widely quoted and remembered for his ability to articulate complex ideas with clarity and beauty. His poetry invites readers to ponder the nature of reality and the transformative power of the imagination. Stevens's work is often quoted for its philosophical insights and its ability to capture the essence of human experience in a few carefully chosen words. His famous line, "The only emperor is the emperor of ice-cream," exemplifies his skill in using vivid imagery to convey deeper meanings. Stevens's legacy endures because his poetry continues to inspire and challenge readers, encouraging them to explore the boundaries of thought and perception.
In summary, Wallace Stevens remains a towering figure in American poetry, celebrated for his intellectual rigor and artistic innovation. His work continues to be studied and quoted, reflecting his enduring influence on literature and thought.
Quotes by Wallace Stevens
Wallace Stevens's insights on:
One sparrow is worth a thousand gulls, / When it sings. The gull sits on chimney-tops. / He mocks the guinea, challenges / The crow, inciting various modes. / The sparrow requites one, without intent.
The house was quiet and the world was calm. / The reader became the book; and the summer night / Was like the conscious being of the book / The house was quiet and the world was calm.
The tomb in Palestine Is not the porch of spirits lingering. It is the grave of Jesus, where he lay.
The yellow glistens. It glistens with various yellows, Citrons, oranges and greens.Flowering over the skin.
One must have a mind of winter To regard the frost and the boughs Of the pine-trees crusted with snow
How full of trifles everything is! It is only one's thoughts that fill a room with something more than furniture.
Day after day, throughout the winter, We hardened ourselves to live by bluest reason In a world of wind and frost.
One sparrow is worth a thousand gulls, When it sings. The gull sits on chimney-tops. He mocks the guinea, challenges The crow, inciting various modes. The sparrow requites one, without intent.
The magnificent cause of being, the imagination, the one reality in this imagined world.